Tuesday, February 26, 2008

FAFSOM
NOTES
MEETING
FEBRUARY 25, 2008

One of the most important roles FAFSOM will play is to assist the families of deployed Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine, and Coast Guard Personnel. One of the ways we will do this is by providing each family in our area with a Deployment Survival Kit.

1. Items and costs for our Deployment Survival Kits
a. 2 clocks and batteries…………………......………………..$12.00
b. Disposable Camera…………………………………….............$5.00
c. Scrapbook materials/photo album……………………....$15.00
d. Maps……………………………………………………...................$16.00
e. Post Net Gift Certificate………………………………......$20.00
f. Stamps…………………………………………………...................$9.00
g. Greeting Cards………………………………………….............$10.00
h. Yellow Ribbon for Tree………………………………..........$4.00
i. Picture Frame…………………………………………...............$3.00
j. Message T-Shirt………………………………………..............$5.00
k. Coloring Book…………………………………………...............$3.00
l. 60 minute Phone Card for family………………………....$3.30
m. Deployment Candle…………………………………….............$5.00
n. Laminating Sheets…………………………………….............$1.50
o. Military Rank Chart……………………………………............$.50
p. Acronyms list…………………………………………...............$1.50
q. Blue Star Banner + explanation sheet………………….$6.00
r. Total…………………………………………………..................$119.80
s. Support Donation Request amount per kit…..$125.00


2. Groups to make presentation to:
a. Kiwanis in Sturgis, Three Rivers, Colon, Mendon, etc
b. County Commission
c. Rotary Clubs
d. Lions Clubs
e. Other service clubs
f. VFWs and American Legions
g. City Commissions/Village Boards/Township Boards
h. Churches
i. Banks
j. Chambers of Commerce
k. Exchange Club

3. Service/Support Ideas
a. Auto Repair
b. Appliance repair
c. Heat/Air Condition Repair
d. Plumbers
e. Electricians
f. Roofers
g. Beauty Shops
h. Local Newspaper online subscription
i. Financial Literacy Assistance/Financial Planning/Bill Payment Procedures

4. Emergency Relief fund to be created to assist families until Military Money clears official channels. Funds would basically be a no interest loan for 30 to 90 days to cover family related emergencies. Once relief from Official sources is delivered, money would be repaid to FAFSOM.

Next Meeting is Monday March 3, 2008—Final assembly of our prototype Deployment Survival Kits will completed and a first run through the concept presentation will be made.

Ideas emailed in after notes sent out:

3: We should provide a list of sources, and information how to use them, that can assist if there are problems, (ie. nearest FAC contact, Military One Source, My Army Too, Red Cross, FAFSOM, Rear-D Command and Chaplain, Tricare, VA, etc...) Perhaps on a magnet. This is probably the most important!!!

5: There are new red white and blue boxes that can be purchased at a cheaper flat rate to be sent to APO AE addresses. There is a place to call that will provide free boxes if you tell them you are shipping to deployed military.

6: Instructions on how to access Tricare Services.

7: A list of what the Soldier and Family should complete prior to deploying (usualy provided by unit S-1, but won't hurt to double tap this). These are items such as Ensuring Tricare is up to date, Last Will and Testament, General Power of Attorney that lasts at least 2 years, DEERS (ID Cards), SGLI (Soldier Group Life Insurance), Set up on AKO, and contact information on where to go for these (perhaps the VA as a general Point of Contact for these). This should be second on the priority list.

8: Customs forms, with a completed sample of how it should be filled out, and a list of what can't be shipped.

Tuesday, February 5, 2008

Starting a New FRG

Last Sunday, my wife and I went to a meeting in Kalamazoo, Michigan to assist with the process of splitting a Family Readiness Group in to two functional FRGs. Prior to last Sunday, February 3, 2008, there was 1 FRG for 2 companies affiliated with the Kalamazoo National Guard Installation. Our involvement is being keyed by our daughter-in-law who will take on the responsibility of leadership for the new FRG.

FAFSOM wants to help where ever it can. We do not want to take over the roll of an FRG but we do want to help every FRG that exists and those that are just coming into existence. Our hope is that we will be able to make sure that every family of a deployed Soldier, Airman, Marine, Sailor, or Coast Guardsman (Active, Reserve, or National Guard) will have all the support they need to have the most positive experience possible. We know that is a tall order but we have enough people who have been touched by deployments that I am confident that we can find a "Deployment Buddy" for every deployed family.

To help these folks we are preparing deployment survival kits. Our goal is to make sure that every deployed family will have a visit from a "Deployment Buddy" (DB) who will bring the Deployment Survival Kit (DSK) to that family's door. Our expectation is that the DB will make contact with the family on a regualr basis and that the family will be able to call the DB whenever there is a need.

Our DBs will not be couselors but they will know where to direct families in need. This is a tall order but we are confident that there are enough potential DBs out there that we can meet the needs of our region. If you would like to be a DB, let me know. We'll get you set up for training.

Friday, February 1, 2008

Looking for People Interested in Supporting Our Military Men and Women!

It doesn't matter whether you support the War in Iraq or not. It doesn't matter whether you have served in the Armed Forces or not. It only matters that you have a place in your heart for the men and women who have chosen to sacrifice a piece of their life to serve our Nation. We are interested in you and we know that you are interested in us. We support the men and women who serve but more importantly, we support the families of those who serve.

As a parent of two young men who served in both Iraq and Afghanistan, I know how fear can creep into your daily brain. We were afraid every day and there was no where to turn. That is why my wife and I started FAFSOM; Family and Friends Supporting Our Military. This group allowed us to share our fears with other family and freinds who were experiencing the same concerns. It has become an extraordinary support group that has begun to expand its mission and vision for the future.

Here is our mission: The Mission of FAFSOM is to MENTOR families and friends of Military Personnel by SHARING OUR EXPERIENCES and CONNECTING those families and friends to available RESOURCES. To assist us in this mission we will create greater COMMUNITY AWARENESS. The Keys to this mission are: MENTOR, SHARE, CONNECT, and PUBLICIZE!

If you or someone you know would benefit from our organization, we want to be there for you. Just go to our website or send us an email: www.fafsom.org or jay@fafsom.org. We are ready, willing, and able to support you and your loved ones.

Sunday, January 27, 2008

More Honor Roll Members

Allen Thomas Sanders, age 86, of Albion, passed away Sunday, January 6, 2008 at Battle Creek Health Systems in Battle Creek, Michigan. He was born May 30, 1921 to Frank Lee and Anna (Porr) Sanders in Albion, Michigan. On October 14, 1948 in Angola, Indiana he married Doris M. Hall, who preceded him in death on January 19, 2005. Allen was a resident of the area all of his life. Allen was a 1941 graduate of Washington Gardner High School, and U.S. Navy WWII Veteran. He was a machinist at Harvard Industries, enjoyed gardening, hunting, and fishing.

Brayden William Plumb, age 90, of Gull Lake, died at his home, on Monday, October 22, 2007. He was born at home on February 19, 1917, in Millington, Michigan to the Rev. Earl J. and Lelah Belle (Titsworth) Plumb. He grew up in the Saginaw and Birch Run area. As the son of a Methodist minister, he spent many summers of his youth at the Methodist Camp in Midland Park at Gull Lake. He attended Arthur Hill Trade School in Saginaw and High School in Dimondale. Following high school, he worked at the Oldsmobile Plant in Lansing. On December 28, 1943, he married his childhood sweetheart, Velma L. Kees, and together they shared 59 years. Mr. Plumb is part of the vanishing group of WWII veterans. He served in the U.S. Army, beginning in 1941, spending two years in Puerto Rico, guarding air strips. He returned to the U.S. for antiaircraft combat and automatic weapons training. He spent 1944 and 1945 in France and Germany with the 910th Antiaircraft Artillery Weapons Battalion. He served under General George Patton during the Battle of the Bulge. In March of 1945, he was awarded the Bronze Star for establishing communications under fire. After returning to the States, he opened an automotive repair business. As a member of the Army Reserves, he was called back into service in 1950. After training in Tokyo, he shipped to Korea as part of the 24th Division, 19th Infantry. He was assigned to a motorpool emergency unit with combat medics. During the Korean Conflict, he was awarded two Bronze Stars. Following his military service, he went to work for the Kellogg Company in Battle Creek, where he remained for 32 years, retiring in 1982. He especially enjoyed get-togethers at his cabin in Rose City with the "Plumb Hollow Gang," his friends for over 20 years. He spent many happy vacation weeks with his family in Colorado and the West. He had a strong belief in Jesus Christ and was a member of the Gull Lake Bible Church, Hickory Corners, MI.

Charles E. "Chuck" Mead, 47, of Battle Creek, died Tuesday, December 11, 2007 at his home. He was born August 29, 1960 in Battle Creek, the son of Joel W., Jr. and Leona (DeZoete) Mead. He attended KCC and MIT, before entering the Air National Guard. Chuck was a skilled trade machinist working in several area factories and was also trained in all types of security equipment.

Clifford "Tater" Collier, age 91, of Battle Creek, MI, passed away Monday, December 31, 2007, at Evergreen Manor with family by his side. Clifford was born on August 19, 1916, in Dayton, TN, son of the late Jim Collier and Ida (Jenkins) Collier and stepson of James Elbert Hall. Clifford served in the Civilian Conservation Corps from 1935-1940 before serving in the Army for another five years through the end of WWII. He fought in the European Theater as a Heavy Machine Gunner, Sgt., and received several medals and ribbons before being honorably discharged in December 1945. Clifford was employed for 23 years at New York Airbrake (Hydreco) in Galesburg, MI, retiring in 1979 and was a long-time Union member. He had many pastimes but his most favorites were playing cards at various clubs and organizations and gardening. He had a zest for life and a great sense of humor.

Dennis Earl Sweet, 63, of Texas, formerly of Albion, passed away on Saturday, October 27, 2007, at Scott White Hospital in Temple, Texas. He was born November 30, 1943 in Northville to Willard Frederick and Florence Eileen (Swartz) Sweet. He graduated from Albion High School in 1961 and received an Associates Degree in Theater from Kellogg Community College. Dennis served his country in the U.S. Army in Germany, Korea, Vietnam, and Okinawa, eventually retiring in Texas. He married Chong Ac while in Seoul, Korea; this marriage ended in divorce. Dennis was a former member of First United Methodist Church in Albion.

Donald Francis Lang, 87, of Battle Creek, died peacefully at his home on Saturday, December 8, 2007. He was born in Des Moines, Iowa on January 19, 1920 the son of William F. and Blanche (Gullickson) Lang and graduated from Faribault, Minnesota High School in 1937. Donald served his country as a member of the United States Navy from 1938 to 1945 on the Battleship, USS California and the Seaplane Tender, USS Unimak. After being discharged in 1945, Donald served in the Veterans Administration Civil Defense and Defense Supply until his retirement in 1972.

Donald Lee Brace, 55, of Springfield, MI, passed away peacefully surrounded by his family on Saturday, January 12, 2008 at his home. He was born November 14, 1952 in Battle Creek, MI, the son of Kenneth Brace and Marjorie (Keener) Brace.Don had worked for Griswolds in Union City for 5 years and Flex-N-Gate as a fabrication welder in Battle Creek. Don married the former Debbie Sue Dilling on September 16, 2000 in Marshall. Don graduated from Colon High School. He served in the U.S. Navy during the VietNam conflict. He enjoyed golfing, reading, fly fishing, watching and attending U of M football games, and Detroit Lions football. He was particularly happy when he could spend time with his grandchildren, traveling with his wife, and having family gatherings.

Dr. Alan Martin Gardner died suddenly Saturday, December 29, 2007 in Ann Arbor, MI, where he was undergoing treatment for cancer. Born April 23, 1953 in Battle Creek, MI, he graduated from St. Philip's Catholic School in 1971. Upon graduation he attended Michigan State University, followed by medical school at the University of Michigan. He completed his residency in anesthesiology at the Medical College of Ohio, from 1980-1984 he served as a flight surgeon and physician in the United States Navy. He went on to work at the University of Michigan, University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, and Detroit Mercy Hospital. He participated in many charitable organizations, including Operation Smile, and as an adult leader with the Boy Scouts of America. He enjoyed photography, coin collecting, and college football on a Saturday afternoon. Throughout his life his warmth and generosity touched many people.

Dr. Douglas H. Castle- man, age 84, a longtime Hastings resident, and more recently of Battle Creek, died quietly at the Battle Creek Lifespan Good Samaritan Hospice Sunday, December 16, 2007. Born in Sandusky, Ohio April 16, 1923 to Henry and Helen (Clark) Castleman. He attended Sandusky Schools and graduated in 1941. He then went on to Ohio Wesleyan University, until he went in the Army during WWII, where he was a surgical Tech in Panama. Upon returning, he went to Ohio State University Medical School. He was married to Phyllis (Hoyer) and had five children, he later divorced and married Joyce (Richmond) Hubbard. Doug later went back to the University of Michigan to specialize in anesthesia. He was an avid fisherman and enjoyed painting water colors. He had been a past president of the Thornapple Arts Council and past member of Hastings Kiwanis and Rotary Clubs. He loved people and especially enjoyed the socialization and his time at Northpointe Woods in Battle Creek.

Dr. Keith A. Phelps, 83, of Battle Creek, died Tuesday, November 13, 2007 at Calhoun Medical Care Facility. He was born on April 11, 1924 in Mayville, Michigan to Walter B. and Eleanor (Swailes) Phelps. The family lived in New Haven and then moved to St. Johns where he graduated from high school. Following high school graduation, he attended the University of Michigan for two years, where he excelled at playing varsity baseball. He then transferred to Ohio State University to attend dental school. He was also a member of the varsity baseball team and became one of two men to ever receive varsity letters from both schools. The two men were recognized for this feat at half-time during one of the Ohio State-Michigan football games. He was very proud of this accomplishment, but he remained a loyal Michigan fan throughout his lifetime. After serving in the United States Navy aboard an aircraft carrier during the Korean Conflict, he returned to Michigan to begin his practice in dentistry. He came to Battle Creek in 1952, where he served his patients until his retirement in 1986.

Saturday, January 26, 2008

Veterans Honor Roll

I previously posted information about local heroes who have died in defense of our Nation during this current Global War on Terror. There are many local heroes who have served our Nation in generations past. I want to also recognize these men and women. So here is a first installment.

BURR OAK - Sheldon W. Malone, 73, of Burr Oak, Mich., died early Sunday morning Jan. 13, 2008, at his home. He was born April 29, 1934, in Kendallville, Ind., a son to the late Elmer & Ruth (Wilcox) Malone and graduated from Fremont High School with the class of 1952.Sheldon had resided in Burr Oak since 1961. On April 24, 1960 he married Jackie Johnson in Garrett, Ind. Following many years of employment as general manager, he retired from Burr Aluminum in 1981 due to ill health. He attended the Fulton Christian Church in Fulton. Sheldon was a past member of the Burr Oak and Bronson Rotary Clubs and he enjoyed golfing, bowling and time spent with his family, especially his grandchildren.
Sheldon was proud to have served his country in the U.S. Marine Corp during the Korean Conflict earning the rank of Sergeant.
He is survived by his loving wife of 47 years, Jackie; two sons, Kevin Malone of Burr Oak and Ken (Suzanne) Malone of Sturgis; two daughters, Karen Gump of Burr Oak and Kelly (Dan) Fitzgerald of Constantine; 10 grandchildren, Michael, Daniel, Megan, Tiffany, Halen, Joey, Zack, Brady, Angie and Kieran; great-grandchildren and one brother, Robert Malone of Oklahoma City, Okla.

CONSTANTINE - Arthur Johan Johansen, age 81, of Constantine, Mich., passed away Jan. 11, 2008, at home. He was born on June 21, 1926, in Waukegan, Ill., a son of Johan and Elsie (Dennison) Johansen. Art was proud to have served his country and received an honorable discharge from the United States Army. After being discharged Art moved to Constantine in 1946 with his family and they started the Johansen Dairy. On June 2, 1951, he married Alice Lucille Stahley at the Chapel in the Gardens in Angola, Ind., and have enjoyed 56 wonderful years together.
Art worked for the family dairy business, and also for the Webb Carlson Ford dealership in Constantine. He later went to work for the Kirsch Company in Sturgis, where he worked for over 30 years before retiring in 1982. Art and his family were also well known to the community as they owned and operated the Johansen Wrecker Service for many years. He was also known by many for his talents with his large orange forklift.

ANGOLA, Ind. - Lewis Elmer Boocher, 85, of Angola, Ind., and formerly of Orland, Ind., and Colon, Mich., passed away Monday, Jan. 7, 2008, in Angola. He was born July 14, 1922, in Bremen, Ind., to Elmer and Helen (Starrett) Boocher. On April 3, 1948, he married Pearl Agnes (Bailey) in Angola. She survives.
He attended Orland schools, and attended the Angola Assembly of God and the New Life Assembly of God in Colon. He enjoyed his family and friends, "Food" also enjoyed fishing, card playing and mushroom hunting. He was a World War II Army veteran and was a prisoner of war. He was a 50-year member of the Orland American Legion Post #423. He retired in 1984 after 42 years at Douglas Autotech Corp. in Bronson, Mich.He is survived by his wife, Pearl Agnes Boocher of Angola; three daughters, Anna (Ivan) O'Neal of Union City, Mich., Luanne (Howard) Beekman of Coldwater, Mich., and Rosemary (Richard) Dowidat of Angola; two sons, Michael Louis (Connie) Boocher and Chuck (Linda) Boocher Sr., both of Orland; 15 grandchildren; 23 great-grandchildren; eight great-great-grandchildren; and two brothers, Harold (Doris) Boocher of Orland and John (Bernice) Boocher of Burr Oak, Mich.

COLON - Raymond T. Murankus age 75 of Colon passed away Friday, Jan. 18, 2008, at the Heartland Health Care Center in Three Rivers. Ray was born Aug. 31, 1932, in Silverwood, Mich., a son of the late Simmon and Pauline (Odmitis) Murankus.On May 26, 1972, he married Donna L. (Melching) Harrington in Kalamazoo, and she preceded him in death on Nov. 22, 2003. Ray had worked as a maintenance supervisor for several different companies and for the past 10 years since his retirement at Wal-Mart in Sturgis.
Ray served in the U.S. Army and had enjoyed golfing.He is survived by two daughters, Susan Henderson of Howe, Ind., and Roxanne (Donald) Schrader of Sturgis; three sons, Robert (Linda) Harrington of Centreville, Thomas (Suzy) Harrington of Sturgis and Kenneth "Skip" (Judy) Harrington of Bronson; and several grandchildren and great-grandchildren.

STURGIS - Norman A. Nichols, age 82, passed away Saturday, Jan. 12, 2008, at Sturgis Hospital. He was born July 15, 1925, in Edwight, W. Va., a son of the late Fred and Bessie (Patrick) Davis. Norman attended the Woodrow Wilson School in South Bend, Ind., and served as a U.S. Army Ranger from 1949 to 1952. He worked as a bean picker at Twin City Foods Lake Odessa for 14 years, retiring in 2004.
Norman also worked as a farmer in South Bend and North Liberty, Ind., and in construction in Florida. Surviving are his daughter, Cynthia Jolly, of South Bend; sons David McMurtrie and James McMurtrie, both of South Bend; several grandchildren and great-grandchildren; a half-brother, Ollie Nichols of North Liberty, Ind.; a half-sister, Marie Morrison of Kansas City, Mo.; and a sister-in-law, Marjorie Nichols, of Centreville.

WHITE PIGEON - Marvin F. Cornwell Sr., 77, White Pigeon, Mich., died Jan. 11, 2008 at Bronson Methodist Hospital in Kalamazoo, Mich., following an extended illness. He was born Aug. 29, 1930 in Sparta, Mich., a son of Erwin L. and Corinne M. (McGuire) Cornwell. On May 27, 1951 he married Flora May Comstock in Middlebury, Ind.
He was a White Pigeon area resident most of his life, coming from Sparta, Mich. He was a 1949 graduate of White Pigeon High School and served in the U.S. Army during the Korean Conflict. He was employed by Americraft in Sturgis for 19 years, Federal Paper in Elkhart, Ind., Weyerhaeuser Paper Co. in Middlebury, Ind. for 20 years and at White Pigeon Lumber Company. He was a member of the American Legion Post #0225, the Mottville Planning Board, a past member of the Loyal Order of the Moose. He enjoyed hunting, fishing and cooking.

Charles L. Rathburn, 78, of Battle Creek, passed away Saturday, January 19, 2008 at Lifespan Good Samaritan Hospice Residence. He was born on November 1, 1929 in Sherwood Township to Russell and Alice (Llewellyn) Rathburn.Charles was a longtime resident of Sherwood, MI. He graduated from Athens High School in 1947 and attended Michigan State College. Charles served in the U.S. Air Force from August 1950 until his honorable discharge in September of 1953.

William H. "Bill" Shupp, 70, of Augusta, died Saturday, January 19, 2008 at the Battle Creek Health System. He was born on July 20, 1937 the son of Donald and Dorothy Shupp. Bill served his country as a Sergeant in the United States Army in Korean War. Bill married Donna Sherman at Lake Doster on August 24, 2002; she survives. He is also survived by his three daughters, Kim (Matthew) Mitchell-Shupp of Hickory Corners, Kris (Tony) Morlan and Katherine Chadwick, both of Oklahoma; eight grandchildren; Donna's two children, Arlene Chapman of Galesburg and her son, John (Debi) Chapman of Grand Rapids and Russell Sherman of Plainwell; a brother, Dave (Charles) Shupp of Florida; and two sisters, Judy Latzel and Jan (William) Coleman, both of Arizona.A true outdoorsman and lover of nature, Bill enjoyed fishing and birds. He was a great handyman and enjoyed working on houses. Bill was a homebody and loved children and spending time with his family, but especially time with his loving wife, Donna.

Arthur E. Bennison passed away January 18, 2008 at Mercy Pavilion in Battle Creek. Arthur was born August 27, 1924 in Ryerson County, Ontario, Canada the son of Charles and Della Bennison. He was one of nine children: 3 brothers survive. His wife of 56 years, Opal M. (Priddy) Bennison, survives along with their six children: Linda (Tim) Cook of Battle Creek, James (Mary) Bennison of Kalamazoo, John (Tong) Bennison of Kalamazoo, Bruce Bennison of Battle Creek, Debra Contreras of Indiana and Steve Bennison of Tekonsha. Also surviving are nine grandchildren and one great-granddaughter.Arthur and Opal were members of the Rayborn Memorial Seventh-day Adventist Church in Coldwater. Arthur was a veteran of World War II serving in the Canadian Armed Forces from December 1942 to April 1946. He received the Italy Star Defense Medal, the Canadian Volunteer Service Medal, and the Canadian War Medal. Arthur became a United States Citizen on June 11, 1984 and has resided in the USA most of his adult life.

Andrew Nicholas Yunger Kalamazoo; died at home under hospice care on Monday, December 17, 2007. Andrew was born in Chicago, IL on October 4, 1926 to Frank Anton and Anna (Till) Yunger. The family moved to Bangor in 1938, where Andrew attended upper elementary, junior high, and high school. In 1944 he enlisted in the United States Army and served with the 42 Infantry Rainbow Division. Stationed in Austria, he attended Zell-am-See and Salzburg Specialist School for Military Administration. Upon graduation, he worked in the Austrian War Crimes Trials, and in repatriating artwork to rightful owners throughout Europe. Following discharge, Andrew graduated from Bangor High School, then Western Michigan University with a Bachelor's degree in Education. He taught in Cooper Township Schools, Lakeview (Battle Creek), as well as Worms and Augsburg in Germany. In June 1962 Andrew married Kay Jenkins in South Bend, IN and completed his Master's degree in Education at Western Michigan University. They moved to Augsburg, Germany and taught for the Department of Defense. Returning to the United States, Andrew taught in the Kalamazoo Schools for 31 years. He was a member and representative in the Kalamazoo Education Association and Michigan Education Association, and a member of the Retired Teachers Association.

Friday, January 25, 2008

The Civil War: Michigan Answers the Call to Arms

The surrender of Fort Sumter on April 15, 1861, was startling news throughout the country, and Michigan soon received the President's call for volunteers. The state was asked to furnish one regiment of infantry fully armed, clothed, and equipped to aid the federal government in suppressing the rebellion. Although the state treasury was not in a condition to meet this request, subscription made the necessary amount available; ten companies were at once mobilized.

The President's call for Michigan troops was promptly met by the mustering in of the First Regiment and its early movement to the seat of war in Virginia. In the meantime, the War Department authorized Michigan to raise three other regiments, but at the same time stated that it was "important to reduce rather than increase that number." This authority only covered the Second, Third, and Fourth Infantry Regiment, already in process of recruitment. Many companies throughout the state, not included in the regiments named above, recruited without authority in the hope of obtaining places in those or other regiments. They were disappointed however, and 13 companies found service in the units of other states. By December 1861, Michigan had sent 13 infantry regiments, three cavalry regiments, and five batteries of light artillery, totaling 16,475 officers and enlisted men to the front.

As The War Continues

On July 2, 1862, the War Department assigned Michigan a quota of 11,686, as part of the proclamation for 500,000 men. The regiments recruited were as follows: 21st, Ionia; 22nd, Pontiac; 23rd, East Saginaw; and 24th, from Detroit and Wayne county. More companies were raised than could be placed in the district regiments, so the 25th (Kalamazoo) and the 26th (Jackson) infantry regiments were formed and sent into the field. The Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Cavalry regiments were also organized.

Following the expiration of their three-year enlistment periods at the beginning of 1864, five thousand five hundred forty-five veterans reenlisted, entitling the units in which they were serving to the designation of "Veteran." These organizations were the First, Second, and Third Cavalry; Second, Fifth, Eighth, Ninth, l0th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, and 16th Regiments of Infantry; the Sixth Heavy Artillery (formerly the Sixth Infantry) and Batteries B, C, and E, First Light Artillery.

Because Michigan was on the Canadian border, it was continually threatened with invasion by rebels who had found refuge in Canada and were encouraged by the Confederate government to raid the northern states. During the time of these threatened raids, Michigan relied on the following forces to defend its borders against any hostile demonstration: six companies of the Second Regiment Veteran Reserve Corps, three companies of the State Troops, the Scott Guard, Detroit Light Guard, and Lyon Guard, with a section of light artillery.

At the close of the Civil War, Michigan's Colonel Benjamin Pritchard and the 4th Michigan Cavalry captured Jefferson Davis, the defeated Confederate President.

Michigan's Contribution

From April 1861 to April 1865, Michigan furnished 90,747 men, not counting 1,982 men commuting and 4,000 Michigan men who served in the units of other states. The first Michigan troops discharged from federal service, the 20th Regiment of Infantry, arrived in the state from the battle field on June 4, 1865 and the last, the Third and Fourth Infantry, arrived on June 10, 1866.

According to official regimental commander's reports, Michigan men engaged the enemy on more than 800 occasions. Of officers serving, 177 were killed, 85 died of wounds, and 96 died of disease. Among the enlisted men, 2,643 were killed, 1,302 died of wounds, and 10,040 died of disease.

During the war, Michigan furnished more than 30 regiments of infantry (including the First Colored, 102nd United States, Infantry), a regiment of engineers and mechanics, light artillery of 12 six-gun batteries, two batteries of medium artillery, a regiment of sharpshooters, 11 regiments of cavalry.

Wednesday, January 23, 2008

More Michigan National Guard History

On May 19, 1846, following the initial battle between Mexican forces and United States troops under Gen. Zachary Taylor in the disputed territory between the Neuces and Rio Grande rivers, Michigan's Governor received a request from the War Department to enroll a regiment of volunteer infantry. Made up of 10 companies, the regiment would be held in readiness for service until called for by the President.

Under the first call, 13 independent companies, 11 infantry and two cavalry, responded. However, only Detroit's Brady Guards were accepted. The men were sent to garrison the posts at Mackinac and Sault Ste. Marie to free the regular troops stationed there for duty in Mexico. Of the companies tendered for service, four were from Detroit, two from Monroe, three from Lenawee County, and one each came from St. Clair, Hillsdale, Berrien, and Wayne County (outside Detroit).

The First Michigan Volunteers was enrolled and mustered in answer to a second call in October 1847. The companies were from: Kalamazoo, St. Clair and Wayne Counties, Pontiac, three from Detroit, western Michigan, Hillsdale, Lenawee, Monroe, Marshall, and the southeastern part of the state. The companies were mustered into federal service at various times during November and December 1847 and January and February 1848.

Prior to January 1848, six companies were sent to the battle area and landed at Vera Cruz, Mexico, where the four remaining Michigan companies later joined them. General Scott was already occupying Mexico City when the last companies advanced as far as Cordova, which they garrisoned until the peace treaty was signed. Michigan troops guarded General Scott's communications lines.

Although Michigan men were in the field for nearly six months, they never saw battle. The regiment was mustered out at Detroit on July 23, 1848.